Editor's Note: Possibly the most important election of 2002 took place on
October 6th in Brazil. A former lathe operator and candidate of the Workers
Party is now virtually assured of assuming the presidency in a few weeks,
initiating an administration exercising a "preferential option for the poor."
Seventy-six percent of the people rejected privatization, deregulation and
other pieces of the corporate strategy of plunder. Now the question becomes
whether workers, farmers and shopkeepers will be allowed to administer the
affairs of a modern state, supplanting corporate executives, estate owners
and their attorneys. Thirty years ago, Richard Nixon, Henry Kissinger, George
Bush and various intelligence agencies worked to destabilize the Popular
Unity government of Dr. Salvador Allende Gossens in Chile, leading to the
military coup of September 11, 1973 and the subsequent carnage. As political
democracy breaks out around the world, perhaps the balance will be tipped
toward economic democracy as well. - Sandy Eaton, RN, Quincy, Massachusetts,
USA

Brazil:

Brazil Leftist Candidate Holds Lead
Associated Press, September 18, 2002

Sao Paulo - The candidate for the left-wing Workers Party is maintaining a
strong lead in Brazil's presidential race, while the government-backed
candidate trails by 22 percentage points, a new poll shows. The survey
conducted by the Ibope polling institute and broadcast Tuesday on the Globo
television network showed that Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has the support of
41 percent of voters, compared with 19 percent for Jose Serra of the Social
Democracy Party. Former Rio de Janeiro Gov. Anthony Garotinho of the
Socialist Party and former Finance Minister Ciro Gomes, of the center-left
Labor Front, were statistically tied with 13 percent and 12 percent,
respectively. ...

Front-runner's edge in Brazil worries foreign investors
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/265/nation/Front_runner_s_edge_in_Brazil_wo

rries_foreign_investors+.shtml>
Kirk Semple, Boston Globe, September 22, 2002

Sao Bernardo do Campo, Brazil - This industrial suburb of Sao Paulo is known
for the new cars that roll out of its foreign auto plants and for the vocal
leftists who assemble them. ''The US wants us to be just another colony,''
grumbled Moises Selerges, a Mercedes-Benz laborer. ''But we're not going to
accept it.'' Selerges belongs to the same metalworkers union that produced
Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, Brazil's leading presidential candidate. Da Silva,
who is running on the Workers Party ticket and is known as Lula, has blamed
the free-market reform policies of outgoing President Fernando Henrique
Cardoso for the country's unabated economic and social woes. By harnessing
the populist rancor against deregulation and privatization, which have not
brought the general prosperity and growth they promised, he has captured a
commanding lead in the polls for the Oct. 6 election. At the same time,
Lula's popularity has terrified the international financial community, which
has become unusually involved in this election. ...

Brazil Party Faction Abandons Serra, Joins Lula
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http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/nm/20020927/wl_nm/brazil_elect

ion_dc_2>
Axel Bugge, Reuters, September 27, 2002

Rio de Janeiro - A Brazilian political party's faction in Rio de Janeiro
state abandoned the government's presidential candidate on Friday and threw
its support behind the leading left-wing contender just over a week before
the closely watched election. The switch by the Brazilian Democratic Party
(PMDB) in Rio state, which has the country's third largest electorate, added
to the groundswell of support for leftist Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who
seemed poised to win power for his Workers' Party for the first time ever in
the Oct. 6 election. ...

Leftist former union boss (sic) the front-runner as Brazilians elect a
president
<
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/news/archive/2002/10/06/internat

ional1541EDT0485.DTL>
Peter Muello, Associated Press, October 6, 2002

Rio de Janeiro -- Mobbed like a soccer hero, the favorite in Brazil's
presidential race waded through a crowd to vote Sunday in an election that
could give Latin America's largest country its first leftist leader in four
decades. "Lula! Lula!" shouted well-wishers at a schoolhouse in Sao Bernardo
do Campo, the gritty Sao Paulo suburb where Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva --
commonly known as "Lula" -- first rose to fame as a firebrand labor leader
who dared to defy Brazil's 1964-85 military dictatorship. ...

Leftist Takes Big Lead In Brazil
Vote Appears to Be Headed to a Runoff
<
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A52082-2002Oct6.html>
Anthony Faiola, Washington Post, October 7, 2002

Rio de Janeiro -- Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, a former labor leader, held a
commanding lead in Brazil's presidential election tonight, signaling a major
shift to the political left in Latin America's largest nation. With 76
percent of the ballots counted, Lula, as the 56-year-old onetime factory
worker and prominent leftist is widely known, had 47 percent of the national
vote, short of the 50 percent plus one vote required for an outright victory.
Lula is almost certain to face a runoff on Oct. 27 against his closest
competitor, ruling party candidate and political centrist Jose Serra, who had
24 percent of the vote. Lula, who is making his fourth bid for the
presidency, has been leading in opinion polls here for months, but surged in
popularity in recent weeks as his populist campaign tapped into an
anti-globalization backlash sweeping Brazil. ...

Lula wins a first round in Brazil
Presidential candidate vows economic reforms; runoff set for Oct. 27
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http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/281/nation/Lula_wins_a_first_round_in_Brazi

l+.shtml>
Stan Lehman, Associated Press, October 8, 2002

Sao Paulo - Brazilians resoundingly rejected US-backed free-market reforms
and demanded a new direction for South America's largest economy, the leftist
winner of presidential elections said yesterday. ''Seventy-six percent of the
electorate voted against the current model of economic dependency,'' Luiz
Inacio Lula da Silva told reporters at a news conference. Lula, a former
union boss (sic) , got 46.4 percent of Sunday's vote but fell shy of the
absolute majority he needed for a first-ballot win. He will go to a runoff on
Oct. 27 against government-backed candidate Jose Serra, who won 23.2 percent.
...

Bush Country & the Opposition:

World Summit for Sustainable Development:
Good intentions, but a lack of concrete commitments
<
http://www.icftu.org/displaydocument.asp?Index=991216469&Language=EN>
ICFTU News, September 6, 2002

Brussels - For trade unions, the results of the World Summit on Sustainable
Development (WSSD) which concluded on Wednesday in Johannesburg, were a mixed
bag. The ICFTU welcomes the social nature of some WSSD conclusions, but is
highly critical of the lack of strong commitments on vital questions
including heath and safety, agriculture, energy, biodiversity and, to an
extent, water. ...

Powell's oil quest
Derrick Z. Jackson, Boston Globe, September 6, 2002

Having dispensed with those annoying environmentalists in Johannesburg,
Secretary of State Colin Powell rushed off to what could have been called the
World Summit on Sustainable Drilling. His itinerary was Angola and Gabon. The
surface reason was to encourage continued peace in Angola and to take a
10-minute photo-op walk in a rain forest in Gabon. Unmentioned in Powell's
itinerary is that Angola and Gabon are two oil-rich nations that the United
States, the leviathan of energy consumption, is looking to swallow.
Sub-Saharan Africa currently provides 15 percent of US oil imports. The
government estimates that the figure will increase to 25 percent by 2015.
Walter Kansteiner, assistant secretary of state for Africa, said, ''African
oil is of national strategic interest to us, and it will increase and become
more important as we go forward.'' Kansteiner has gone so far to say,
''that's really the primary focus of what our policy is.'' ...

Cheney sees rapid win of an Iraq war
Says rebuilding would take a long time
Anne E. Kornblut, Boston Globe, September 9, 2002

Washington - Envisioning for the first time how a military attack on Iraq
might unfold, Vice President Dick Cheney said yesterday that he expected the
United States could inflict a swift defeat, but would then ''have to stay for
a long time'' afterward to ensure a peaceful transition. ''I don't think it
would be that tough a fight,'' Cheney said, insisting that such an attack is
still only hypothetical. The larger commitment would come in rebuilding Iraq
after any such war, he said. Although President Bush has opposed
nation-building in the past - and the administration does not consider its
efforts in Afghanistan to be nation-building - Cheney suggested that the
administration would be committed to an approach very similar to
Afghanistan's if and when Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein is deposed. ...

Cheney defends Halliburton management
Says difficulties came after he left
Scott Lindlaw, Associated Press, September 9, 2002

Washington - Vice President Dick Cheney defended his management of
Halliburton Co., saying he had assumed the oil giant's insurance would shield
it against asbestos lawsuits that have cost it hundreds of millions of
dollars and helped devalue its stock. The $7.7 billion acquisition of rival
Dresser Industries Inc. in 1998 doubled the Texas company's size and made it
the world's leading oilfield services company. Most of Halliburton's current
asbestos claims were inherited from Dresser. Cheney was chief executive of
Halliburton from 1995 to 2000. During his appearance on NBC's ''Meet the
Press'' yesterday, Cheney said asbestos ''afflicts a great many companies,''
and said ''most of the difficulties arose since I left two years ago.'' ...

Relatives of Sept. 11 victims rally for peace
Farah Stockman, Boston Globe, September 10, 2002

More than 200 people - including a man wearing a sandwich board reading
''Drop Bush, Not Bombs'' - gathered last night at Faneuil Hall to listen to
pleas for peace from family members of Sept. 11 victims and others who spoke
out against the war in Afghanistan and the possibility of war in Iraq.
''After Sept. 11 happened ... we all wanted to get Al Qaeda,'' said David
Potorti, a founding member of September Eleventh Families for Peaceful
Tomorrows, before the talk began. ''We all wanted to bring these people to
justice, but we didn't think bombs were the answer.'' After the attacks,
Potorti said, he found strength in reading letters to the editor from family
members of other victims who opposed going to war in Afghanistan. He started
e-mailing some of them and invited them to join a peace walk from the
Pentagon to the World Trade Center last fall. Slowly, by word of mouth, their
group formed. ...

Delahunt opposes attack on Iraq: Tells constituents that such action isn't
warranted
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http://ledger.southofboston.com/archives/index.inn?loc=detail&doc=/2002/septe

mber/09-2530-news05.txt>
Jim Daly, The Patriot Ledger, September 10, 2002

Falmouth - Congressman William Delahunt says he has so far seen no evidence
to justify the United States going to war with Iraq. Delahunt, holding a
microphone on stage yesterday in the Morse Pond School auditorium, told
constituents he would oppose war with Iraq even if it costs him the office he
holds. ''I have heard nothing that would cause me to support a resolution to
support a war,'' the Quincy Democrat said. ''From my perspective, the burden
is on the president to establish his case.'' ...

Nelson Mandela: The US Is a Threat to World Peace
In a rare interview, the South African demands that George W. Bush win United
Nations support before attacking Iraq
<
http://www.msnbc.com/news/806174.asp?cp1=1#BODY>
Newsweek, September 10, 2002

... We must understand the seriousness of this situation. The United States
has made serious mistakes in the conduct of its foreign affairs, which have
had unfortunate repercussions long after the decisions were taken.
Unqualified support of the Shah of Iran led directly to the Islamic
revolution of 1979. Then the United States chose to arm and finance the
[Islamic] mujahedin in Afghanistan instead of supporting and encouraging the
moderate wing of the government of Afghanistan. That is what led to the
Taliban in Afghanistan. But the most catastrophic action of the United States
was to sabotage the decision that was painstakingly stitched together by the
United Nations regarding the withdrawal of the Soviet Union from Afghanistan.
...

Agrees with Congressman Delahunt on Iraqi war
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http://ledger.southofboston.com/archives/index.inn?loc=detail&doc=/2002/septe

mber/17-2985-opin03.txt>
Abe Cohen, Quincy, The Patriot Ledger, September 17, 2002

I strongly agree with the statement of US Rep. William Delahunt, D-Quincy,
that there is no evidence to justify the United States going to war with
Iraq. Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien recently said that he sees no
evidence that would justify a military campaign against Iraq. Aside from
England, leaders of many free world countries are saying the same. According
to The Patriot Ledger survey, 75 percent of those people indicated that they
feel safe from any terrorist attack at the present time. Unfortunately, the
loudest cry for war is coming from Vice President Dick Cheney, who, one year
ago, fled to an underground cave for shelter. Rational thinking, called for
by Delahunt, is a breath of fresh air. I am reminded of a statement by the
late Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.: ''Wars are poor chisels for carving out
peaceful tomorrows.''

'War is the wrong response'
Each week, group delivers a message of peace in downtown Hingham
<
http://ledger.southofboston.com/archives/index.inn?loc=detail&doc=/2002/septe

mber/18-3543-news17.txt>
Cathleen Genova, The Patriot Ledger, September 18, 2002

About a dozen residents line up in downtown Hingham each Tuesday, quietly
holding signs, smiling and waving at passersby. The signs say things like
''Does war make us safer?'' and ''Homeland security through world justice.''
Since March, the dozen members of the South Shore Peace Forum have been
standing in front of the town's post office on North Street from 11:30 a.m.
to noon once a week. Their centerpiece is a 10-foot banner that reads:
''Renouncing terror and war.'' The South Shore Peace Forum came together
during the Gulf War in 1991. It regrouped this year because ''war is the
wrong response to the events of Sept. 11,'' said Shirley Brown, a Hingham
resident who co-founded the group. " ...

House Democrats form anti-war coalition
<
http://www.washtimes.com/national/20020920-347297.htm>
Amy Fagan. The Washington Times, September 20, 2002

A group of 19 House Democrats yesterday pledged to build a congressional
coalition to oppose a US military attack on Iraq. "Unilateral military action
by the United States against Iraq is unjustified, unwarranted and illegal,"
said Rep. Dennis J. Kucinich, who predicted "dozens" more Democrats would
join their group in coming days to oppose the Bush administration's plan for
an attack. "The administration has failed to make the case that Iraq poses an
imminent or immediate threat to the United States." Mr. Kucinich, Ohio
Democrat, has been leading the anti-war effort. He said there is no credible
evidence linking Iraq to the September 11 terrorist attacks or to the al
Qaeda network. Mr. Kucinich also said there is no credible evidence that Iraq
possesses weapons of mass destruction. ...

Failsafe
Elaine Scarry, Boston Globe, September 22, 2002

For the past year, we have spoken unceasingly about the events of Sept. 11.
But one aspect of that day has not yet been the topic of open discussion: the
difficulty we had as a country defending ourselves. As it happened, the only
successful defense was carried out not by our professional defense apparatus
but by the passengers on Flight 93, which crashed in Pennsylvania. The
purpose of this essay is to examine the failures of Sept. 11, and the one
success, and ask if they suggest that something in our defense arrangements
needs to be changed. ...

UE Says, 'No US Invasion of Iraq´
<
http://www.ranknfile-ue.org/newsupdates/news.php?topicid=87&pageID=uenews&pag

etype=article>
UE News, September 23, 2002

Raleigh, NC - Delegates to the 67th UE Convention on Sept. 19 put the union
on record in opposition to a United States invasion of Iraq, and instead
called for "a genuinely multilateral diplomatic approach to the Iraq
situation, sanctioned and directed by the United Nations." No delegates took
the floor in opposition to the Iraq resolution, which carried on a voice
vote. The resolution "Oppose US Invasion of Iraq" asserts that the Bush war
threat is linked to administration plans to boost military spending, enhance
Republican electoral fortunes and assist the oil industry. "None of these
will help to prevent terrorism, but all of them will hurt workers in the US
and abroad," the resolution says. ...

America's Poor: War Wounded
<
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A57859-2002Sep23.html>
E. J. Dionne Jr., The Washington Post, September 24, 2002

Perhaps the White House and Congress might take just a little time away from
war planning to consider what the economic downturn has been doing to poor
Americans, especially the working poor. The news is bad, well documented and
little noticed. There is not much accountability for what is happening. And
while Washington washes its hands of responsibility, state governments have
to do the worst of the dirty work in cutting off help for those who need it.
Take health care. A report released last week by the Kaiser Commission on
Medicaid and the Uninsured found that 41 states are cutting their Medicaid
programs this year. Three have simply started kicking people out of the
program -- thus ending their health coverage. Massachusetts eliminated 50,000
of the long-term unemployed; Nebraska will be cutting about 25,000 people,
half of them children; and Missouri cut 32,600, though that reduction is
being delayed in court. ...

Alternatives to War
<
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ED136402.DTL>
Barbara Lee, San Francisco Chronicle, September 27, 2002

Our nation is today on the verge of going to war against Iraq. In a rush to
launch a first strike, we risk destabilizing the Middle East and setting an
international precedent that could come back to haunt us all. President
Bush's doctrine of pre-emption violates international law, the charter of the
United Nations and our own long-term security interests. It forecloses
alternatives to war before we have even tried to pursue them. ...

Historic Anti-War March in London: On-the-spot report
Bob Wing, War Times, September 28, 2002

London. Tony Blair may be President Bush's only European ally in his drive
for war on Iraq. But the people of the UK today forcibly demonstrated their
opposition to forcible regime change. This afternoon, at least 350,000 people
from all over the United Kingdom descended upon the corridors of power for a
massive and peaceful "Don't Attack Iraq/Freedom for Palestine" march and
rally. As I file this report at 4 pm, less than half the march, which
commenced at 12:30 p.m., has arrived at the Hyde Park Rally. The action was
the largest of its kind in the UK in 30 years. It was dramatic, and so large
that it was truly impossible to gauge its size. Certainly it numbered in the
hundreds of thousands of people of every ethnicity, age and class. Recent
polls show that 70 percent opposed Britain joining a US-led military action.
"There is not just opposition to the prospect of war--there is boiling
anger," asserts Andrew Murray, chair of the Stop the War Coalition. ...

No faith in Bush's war on Iraq
<
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tml>
Derrick Z. Jackson, Boston Globe, October 2, 2002

Invading Iraq is not a faith-based initiative. This is shocking, considering
the self-proclaimed piety of President Bush. ... In a video speech to the
Southern Baptist Convention, Bush quoted Martin Luther King Jr. as saying,
''The church is not the master or the servant of the state, but rather the
conscience of the state.'' Bush told the throng: ''You have never believed in
separating religious faith from political life. Baptists believe as America's
founders did: that religious faith is the moral anchor of American life.'' As
the president itches to rain bombs on Baghdad, never in his reign has the
church been so separated from the state. Indiscernible is his moral anchor.
... Since hate can escalate into an all-consuming inferno, many church
leaders have tried to dampen the fires of Bush. Bush has solid support for a
unilateral first-strike invasion from the National Association of
Evangelicals and the Southern Baptist Convention. But a vast universe of
other churches say there is still time to avoid war. In the last three weeks,
the World Council of Churches, the US National Council of Churches, the US
Conference of Catholic Bishops, and many state councils of churches have
urged Bush not to wage war, at least for now. ...

Candidate Kerry vs. veteran Kerry
<
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shtml>
Joan Vennochi, Boston Globe, October 3, 2002

When talk turns to war, would-be presidents have a difficult time speaking
from the heart while maintaining political viability. Proof of that is
evident here in Massachusetts. With his national political ambitions long ago
crushed by his personal failings, Senator Edward M. Kennedy is free to speak
out passionately about war and peace. He doesn't worry about losing votes in
other parts of the country because the only place he will run for office is
Massachusetts. Freed of the burden of Oval Office dreams, he can
unequivocally state, as he did last week, that President Bush has not made
the case for military action against Iraq. Meanwhile, the Bay State's junior
senator, John F. Kerry, is crafting a public role as a skeptic when it comes
to Bush's plans in Iraq - but he is skeptical only up to a point. As a likely
Democratic presidential candidate for 2004, he feels he must walk a fine
political line during the Senate debate on war. If he looks too squishy, the
liberal label can haunt him in primaries to come. ...

PACE International Union Mourns Loss of Labor Activist and Health & Safety
Pioneer Tony Mazzocchi
<
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/10-07-

2002/0001813794&EDATE=>
PACE, October 7, 2002

Nashville, Tenn. -- Working people lost one of their greatest champions of
workplace and health and safety rights with the death of Tony Mazzocchi, 76,
of pancreatic cancer on October 5. Mazzocchi was a member of the Paper,
Allied-Industrial, Chemical & Energy Workers (PACE) International Union and
the former Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers Union (OCAW) for 52 years. ... Some
of his best work was in the area of agitating for national health care for
every man, woman and child in the United States. To be sure, he was a
trailblazer for national health care and for safe conditions in the
workplace. ... Mazzocchi played a key role in the legislative struggles of
the 1960s and 1970s, including passage of the 1970 Occupational Safety and
Health Act (OSHA). A founder of the Labor Party, he continued organizing
support for the party's national health care program up until his death. ...

Anthony Mazzocchi, labor's 'unsung hero'
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sung_hero_+.shtml>
Elaine Woo, Los Angeles Times, October 8, 2002

Los Angeles - Anthony Mazzocchi, whose passion prompted an overhaul of
federal workplace safety laws and whose disenchantment led him to organize
the United States' first labor party in 70 years, died at his home of
pancreatic cancer in Washington, DC, Saturday. He was 76. Mr. Mazzocchi
brought 1,400 union leaders to a Cleveland convention hall in 1996 to form
the Labor Party. Labeled a foolhardy idea by union leaders and political
analysts, it was conceived in an era of waning union strength and has fewer
than 14,000 members. Although disappointed by the fledgling party's slow
growth, Mr. Mazzocchi remained committed to its pro-worker agenda, focused on
single-payer national health insurance, free higher education, and worker
rights. His slogan: ''The bosses have two parties. We need one of our own!''
He was considered ''the Ralph Nader of industrial safety.'' Along with Nader
and other activists, he was a key figure behind the passage of the
Occupational Safety and Health Act in 1970, often called the most
far-reaching pro-labor law of the past half-century. ... ''He is an icon,''
said Rose Ann DeMoro, executive director of the California Nurses
Association. ''More than anyone, he is the unsung hero of organized labor.''
...

Toxic arms tested in states, data show
House panel to learn of '60s, '70s projects
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_show+.shtml>
Matt Kelley, Associated Press, October 9, 2002

Washington - The United States held open-air biological and chemical weapons
tests in at least four states - Alaska, Hawaii, Maryland, and Florida -
during the 1960s in an effort to develop defenses against such weapons,
according to Pentagon documents. A series of tests in Alaska from 1965-67
used artillery shells and bombs filled with the nerve agents sarin and VX,
the records show. In addition, The New York Times reported that tests the
United States conducted together with the Canadian government used VX, and
tests with Britain used sarin and VX. ...

FBI memo lists pre-9/11 errors
Lawmakers irked by serious nature of the blunders
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shtml>
Associated Press, October 10, 2002

Washington - FBI agents illegally videotaped suspects, intercepted e-mails
without court permission, and recorded the wrong phone conversations during
sensitive terrorism and espionage investigations, according to an internal
memorandum detailing serious lapses inside the FBI more than a year before
the Sept. 11 attacks. The blunders - roughly 15 over the first three months
of 2000 - were never made public but garnered the attention of the ''highest
levels of management'' inside FBI, said the memo written by senior bureau
lawyers and obtained by the Associated Press. Lawmakers reviewing FBI
missteps preceding the terrorist attacks expressed surprise yesterday at the
extent of errors detailed in the memo, which focused on sensitive cases
requiring warrants under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. ... ''The
level of incompetence here is egregious,'' said Representative William D.
Delahunt, Democrat of Massachusetts, a member of the House Judiciary
Committee who obtained the memo from the FBI and provided it to the AP. ...

Kerry backs Bush on resolution
<
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shtml>
Glen Johnson, Boston Globe, October 10, 2002

Washington - Anybody who listened to Senator John F. Kerry speak in recent
months could have easily concluded that he would vote against a congressional
resolution authorizing the use of military force in Iraq. But in a speech on
the Senate floor yesterday, the Massachusetts Democrat said he will vote for
it because President Saddam Hussein of Iraq has flagrantly violated United
Nations resolutions and possesses weapons of mass destruction. ...

Israel/Palestine:

For American Jews, mixed allegiances
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/257/oped/For_American_Jews_mixed_allegiance

s+.shtml>
Alice Rothchild, MD, Boston Globe, September 14, 2002

As American Jews continue the self-reflection that heralds the beginning of
the New Year, we find ourselves caught in the anguish of our mixed
allegiances, our fears for the survival of Israel and our horror at the
year's accumulation of trauma and hatred. How has our community fared during
this violent year? How has our experience of oppression and our tradition of
defending social justice and human rights informed our community's behavior?
Can we as Jews have as much sympathy for the medical officers of the Red
Crescent who have been killed or wounded by the Israeli military as for the
victims of suicide bombers? Can we as Jews understand that the word
''massacre'' applies to a West Bank refugee camp as well as the horrific
events in a pizza parlor, a hotel, a university? Did we notice when the press
started calling Jewish settlements ''neighborhoods'' or when overthrowing
Saddam became ''a regime change''? Did we flinch when President Bush called
Ariel Sharon ''a man of peace''? Did we realize that the Israeli military
bombed the Gaza home of Hamas leader Salah Shehade, killing adults and
children, less than 1 1/2 hours after three major Palestinian military groups
announced a unilateral end to all actions against Israeli civilians? ...

Maestro strikes a note of peace
Israeli reaches out at West Bank school
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.shtml>
Jamie Tarabay, Associated Press, September 11, 2002

Ramallah, West Bank - Jubilant Palestinian teenagers greeted pianist Daniel
Barenboim yesterday before he played Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata at a master
class for young musicians in the West Bank. The performance, attended by
about 100 students in Ramallah, was nearly six months after the Israeli army
refused to grant Barenboim permission for a visit. This time, Barenboim
simply ignored the Israeli travel ban and entered the West Bank under German
diplomatic escort. Boys and girls dressed in their school uniforms of
blue-and-white striped shirts applauded Barenboim, an Argentine-born Jew and
Israeli citizen, as he entered a hall at the Friends School. Barenboim, a
world-renowned conductor, said he wanted to play his part in reducing
tensions in the region. ...

Cheers, jeers greet first gay member of Knesset
Orthodox party wary, while others see breakthrough
<
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ber_of_Knesset+.shtml>
Mitchell Landsberg, Los Angeles Times, October 9, 2002

Tel Aviv - Few incoming members of Israel's Knesset can match Uzi Even's
credentials: combat veteran of two wars, professor of physical chemistry at
Tel Aviv University, one of the nation's leading specialists on nuclear
weapons technology. None of that, however, explains the stir that greeted his
recent appointment to replace a departing member. Even is about to become the
first openly gay member of the Knesset, whose substantial Orthodox Jewish
minority views homosexuality as an abomination. His appointment to fill a
vacant seat dismays that faction, even as it is hailed as a breakthrough by
Israel's gay-rights movement. ...

Massachusetts:

Latinos see major gains in Bay State primaries
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/265/metro/Latinos_see_major_gains_in_Bay_St

ate_primariesP.shtml>
Benjamin Gedan, Boston Globe, September 19, 2002

When the ballots were counted after last Tuesday's party primaries, Latinos
throughout Massachusetts celebrated electoral milestones that analysts say
mark a new high in the community's political influence. Primary victories in
Boston, Springfield, Lawrence, and Cambridge left four Latino candidates
poised to make history as the most Latinos ever to serve together in the
State House - including the first Latino senator. Currently, there are three
Latinos in the House, but no senators. Their successes, as well as Felix
Arroyo's ascension as Boston's first Latino city councilor - filling the seat
of Councilor Francis (Mickey) Roache when he takes office as Suffolk register
of deeds - have cemented a consensus among community activists and political
observers: In state politics, Latinos are finally making progress. ...

The politics of exclusion
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/268/metro/The_politics_of_exclusion+.shtml>
Eileen McNamara, Boston Globe, September 25, 2002

She had a cup of tea for breakfast, not a bowl of granola and soy milk. Her
feet, tucked beneath the kitchen table in her Lexington home, were shod in
sensible but stylish leather lace-up flats, not a pair of Birkenstocks. That
Jill Stein was wearing a periwinkle twin set yesterday instead of a peasant
blouse made of unbleached hemp would be unworthy of note, except that her
Green Party candidacy for governor has been reduced to caricature. Stein and
Libertarian Carla Howell will be on the ballot in November, but neither was
on the stage in Springfield last night for the first televised gubernatorial
debate. The Republican and Democratic standard bearers and the mainstream
media sponsors of the debate deemed Stein and Howell too fringe for prime
time. Before voters hear from either candidate, they've gotten a message:
Jill's too tofu; Carla's a gun nut. ...

2 candidates sue media over debate exclusion
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/271/metro/2_candidates_sue_media_over_debat

e_exclusionP.shtml>
Rick Klein, Boston Globe, September 28, 2002

Two gubernatorial candidates yesterday filed suit against six media
organizations - including the Boston Globe - for their decision to exclude
them from a debate scheduled for Tuesday. Jill Stein of the Green Party and
Barbara Johnson, who will appear on the ballot as an independent candidate,
are arguing that Tuesday's media consortium debate is ''selectively
conferring legitimacy'' on only Republican Mitt Romney and Democrat Shannon
O'Brien. They're asking a Middlesex Superior Court judge to stop the debate
unless they're included. ...

Four-vote margin buoys Callahan in House primary
<
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/279/west/Four_vote_margin_buoys_Callahan_in

_House_primary+.shtml>
Franco Ordonez, Boston Globe, October 6, 2002

The primary election-night jitters stretched out over two weeks. And in the
end, the victory margin was four votes. But after recounts in all five towns
that make up the 18th Worcester District, Jennifer Callahan of Sutton emerged
as the Democratic nominee in the state representative race, defeating Robert
Dubois of Blackstone. ''If Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to the polls and voted for
Jennifer Callahan - if they had changed their minds on the way to the polls
to vote for Bob Dubois - we would have had an entirely different election,''
said Raymond Mariano, Callahan's campaign adviser. Callahan, an assistant
professor at the University of Massachusetts Graduate School of Nursing, and
Dubois, a Blackstone selectman, ran aggressive campaigns focusing on
education and health care, and each had hundreds of supporters spanning the
newly reshaped 18th Worcester District, which serves Bellingham, Blackstone,
Millville, Sutton, and Uxbridge. ...

Carney Hospital RNs To Hold Candlelight Vigil on October 13 at 6:30 pm
As Contract Talks Stall Over Salary, Health Insurance and Contract Takeaways
Carney Nurses' Pay Scale is Lowest in Region
Massachusetts Nurses Association, October 9, 2002

Dorchester, Mass. - Registered nurses at Carney Hospital in Dorchester will
hold an candlelight vigil outside the entrance to the facility on Sunday,
Oct. 13 2002 at 6:30 pm as contract talks continue to stall over salary,
health insurance and the hospital's demand that the nurses give back a number
of existing contract benefits to fund their own raises.

While Carney Hospital nurses are among the lowest paid nurses in the Greater
Boston area, they have been able to maintain a low vacancy rate and retain an
experienced nursing staff because of the package of benefits provided by its
strong union contract. Now the hospital is seeking to cut a number of
benefits in the contract and increase the nurses' health insurance costs by
10% while offering a salary increase that will keep Carney well below the
market for nurses.

The Carney Hospital contract dispute comes at a time when the health care
industry is in the midst of a growing national shortage of nurses, which was
driven by a decade where nurses saw a dramatic increase in their patient
assignments, a deterioration of their working conditions, and pay rates that
have remained virtually flat.

Here in Massachusetts, hospitals are now scrambling to recruit sufficient
numbers of registered nurses from a very small pool of nurses still willing
to work under current conditions. Nurses, frustrated with their pay and
working conditions, are moving from facility to facility in search of the
best environment.

"We have fought long and hard for a contract that does everything hospitals
are attempting to do in the face of a nursing shortage, which is to retain a
high quality nursing staff," said Marie Murray, tri-chair of the nurses'
bargaining unit at Carney. "If they weaken our existing contract and fail to
bring us in line with competing hospitals, we are in danger of losing
valuable staff, which will impact the quality of care we deliver."

More than 275 nurses are represented by the Massachusetts Nurses Association
at Carney Hospital. They have been negotiating their contract since June 21,
2001, with 10 negotiating sessions held to date, with the last session held
before a Federal mediator. The nurses' contract will expire on November 1,
2002. Nurses at the facility are outraged by the hospital's stance in the
negotiations.

Currently, the nurses' salaries are up to 7% below their counterparts at
Faulkner Hospital, Quincy Medical Center and Caritas Norwood Hospital. In
comparison to Boston teaching hospitals, Carney salaries are as much as 20%
less.

Adding to the nurses' frustration is the fact that they have worked with the
hospital over the years to hold down their salary demands to help the
facility survive troubled times. In May of 2001, hospital management asked
the nurses to accept admittedly meager pay increases to help it maneuver out
of its financial troubles at the time.

"They told us to help them out and when the boat was turned around, the
nurses would be rewarded," Murray said. "Well, now the hospital is back on
its feet, yet they have failed to honor their promise to the nurses."

The hospital is offering the nurses only 14% over 3 years, which will keep
them well behind nurses at surrounding hospitals.

In addition, they have tied any offer of a raise to the nurses' agreement to
make significant reductions in their benefits package. The hospital has
proposed limits on vacation and sick time accruals, freezing current vacation
accruals at current pay rates, reducing their on call pay benefits, while
increasing the nurses' co-payments for health insurance by 10%.

"Management is asking the Carney nurses to fund their own pay increases by
decreasing existing benefits. This is not only unreasonable, it is an insult
to every nurse at this facility who has sacrificed to ensure this hospital's
very survival," Murray added.

Contact: Marie Murray, RN (Carney Hosp.) (781) 545-4366 or (617)
296-4000x3361
David Schildmeier (800) 882-2056 x717 or (781)
249-0430

Now that the most conservative Democrat has won that Party's primary ...

You're invited to a Green Party fund-raiser* and party!

Meet Dr. Jill Stein, the only candidate for governor who's campaigning for
universal health coverage, supporting the janitors' strike, and speaking out
against George Bush's dangerous plan to invade Iraq! James O'Keefe & other
Greens running for state office will also speak, along with special guest
Hector Giraldo, a Colombian trade unionist currently working on the Justice
for Janitors' campaign in Boston.

When: Friday, October 18, 7:30 to 11:30 PM
Where: 11 Ely Road, Arlington
Hosted by: Suzanne Gordon, Alex Early & Whitney Morrison

For more information, call: Pat Keaney at Stein Campaign Headquarters
(617-623-4733)

(Directions to the party: Ely is off of Appleton St. in Arlington Heights.
Appleton intersects Park Ave. three blocks up the hill from the intersection
of Park and Massachusetts Avenue, near the Arlington Heights T-stop. You can
also get onto Park, from the other direction, by taking the Park Ave. exit
off of Route 2. Call 781-643-1489 if you get lost and need further help.)

*No minimum donation at the party--pledge what you can in money or time,
helping with Green voter turn-out in November.

Web Directory:

AARN <
http://www.aarn.org>
Australian Nursing Federation <
http://www.anf.org.au>
California Nurses Association <
http://www.calnurses.org>
Canadian Federation of Nurses Unions <
http://www.nursesunions.ca>
CCDS <
http://www.cofc.org>
Irish Nurses Organisation <
http://www.ino.ie>
Labor Party <
http://www.thelaborparty.org>
LabourStart <
http://www.labourstart.org>
Maine State Nurses Association <
http://www.mainenurse.org>
Massachusetts Ad Hoc Committee <
http://www.massadhoc.org>
Massachusetts Green Party <
http://www.massgreens.org>
Massachusetts Nurses Association <
http://www.massnurses.org>
MASS-CARE <
http://www.masscare.org>
New York Professional Nurses Union <
http://www.nypnu.org>
New Zealand Nurses Organisation <
http://www.nzno.org.nz>
PASNAP <
http://www.pennanurses.org>
PNHP <
http://www.pnhp.org>
Revolution Magazine <
http://www.revolutionmag.com>
Seachange Bulletin <
http://www.seachangebulletin.org>
Southern Arizona Nurses Coalition <
http://SAZNC.homestead.com>
Union Web Services <
http://www.unionwebservices.com>
United Health Care Workers <
http://www.uhcw.org>

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